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Astrology

Planets, 'Grahas'

There are total 12 planets, 'grahas' considered in astrology.
Ancient Vedic Astrology only 9 planets are considered. The recently discovered 3 planets 
namely Uranus ('Harshal'), Neptune and Pluto were obviously not considered.
However it is wise to consider all 12 planets. 

The 12 Planets are as follows.

Planets English Names Planets Hindu Names 
Sun Ravi 
Moon Chandra 
Mercury Budha 
Venus Shukra 
Mars Mangal, Kuja, Kartikeya 
Jupiter Guru 
Saturn Shani 
North Node Rahu 
South Node Ketu 
Uranus Harshal 
Neptune Neptune 
Pluto Pluto 

They are revolving around the Sun in their respective orbits. Exception is the Moon, Rahu, 
Ketu. As you are all aware that the Moon is a satellite of our Earth. Moon is revolving 
around the Earth and Earth in turn is revolving around the Sun in its orbit.
Rahu and Ketu are not the actual planets at all. They are actually only intersection points 
of the Earth and the Moon. However since these cosmic points have considerable influence on 
the nature they are considered as planets in the astrology.

Signs, Rashis

There are twelve 12 Signs, Rashis as follows.

Sign No./ Name Sanskrit /Name Meaning of Sanskrit/Name Type/ Sex/ Mobility/ Lord or Bhavesh

1/ Aries-Mesha/ Ram / Fire-Agni / M / Movable-Chara / Mars 
2/ Taurus-Vrushaba / Bull / Earth-Bhumi / F / Fixed- Sthir / Venus 
3/ Gemini-Mithun / Couple / Air-Vayu / M /Common- Dwisabhavi/Mercury 
4/ Cancer-Karka, / Kataka-Crab/ Water-jal / F /Movable- Chara /Moon 
5/ Leo-Simha / Lion / Fire-Agni / M / Fixed-Sthir / Sun 
6/ Virgo-Kanya / Virgin / Earth-Bhumi / F /Common-Dwisabhavi/Mercury 
7/ Libra-Tula / Balance / Air-Vayu / M /Movable-Chara / Venus 
8/ Scorpio-Vrushchika / Scorpion / Water-Jal / F /Fixed-Sthir/ Mars 
9/ Sagittarius-Dhanu /Bow / Fire-Agni / M /Common-Dwisabhavi /Jupiter 
10/ Capricorn-Makar /Alligator & Shark / Earth-Bhumi / F /Movable-Chara /Saturn 
11/ Aquarius-Kumbha /Jug / Air-Vayu/ M /Fixed-Sthir / Saturn 
12/ Pisces-Meena / Fishes / Water-Jal / F /Common-Dwisabhavi /Jupiter 

The Signs or Rashis are imaginary divisions of the Zodiac. 360 degrees of a full circle are 
divided in 12 equal parts, each of 30 degrees, called a Rashi or Sign.
As the Earth is revolving around its own axis and takes 24 hours for that, we see the Signs, 
Rashis revolving around us.

 

 

NORTH STYLE

In 1st figure AS in 1st sign. It means Aries is in 1st house.

 

 

 

 

AS MEANS  LAGNA 

In 2nd figure AS  is in 9th sign. it means Sagittarius is in 1st house

 

AS is also important 

 

Ascendant or the Lagna


The Sign, Rashi rising at the Eastern horizon at the time of the birth is the Ascendant or the Lagna. As you must have gathered that at about every 2 hours (Division : 24 hours/12 signs) a new sign is going to rise, and hence the ascendant or the lagna the starting point of the chart is going to change. Same way every 4 minutes the Ascendant or the Lagna degree is going to change.
The subsequent Signs, Rashis are written in the next - next houses in the anti-clockwise direction.

Fully Plotted Birth Chart, Janma-Kundali

Lastly all the precise positions of all the 12 planets at the time of the birth are plotted in the chart.
Hence the Birth Chart or the Janma Kundali is the diagrammatic representation of all the planets at the precise moment of time of the birth.
Easy Example : Suppose the birth was at about 7:00 A.M. i.e. just after the sunrise. That means the Sun will be plotted in the first house (Eastern Horizon). Further imagine that, the day was Full Moon Day i.e. Sun and Moon are 180 degrees from each other. That means the Moon will be in the 7th house.

Now finally lets have a look at the following complete birth chart, Janma Kundali where all the planets and the signs are plotted.

 

 

SOUTH STYLE

 

EAST STYLE

 

WEST STYLE

 


HOUSES.


1.First House Lagnasthan, Tanusthan This house signifies life, longevity, self, health, 
nature and appearance of native. Complexion, vitality, sorrows, gains and profits to younger 
brothers and his friends. It governs head and face. 

2.Second House Dhana-sthan, Kutumb-sthan This house indicates inflow of finances, bank 
position, right eye, family, early age or boyhood, speech, sanyas, servants and friends. 
Self earned wealth, loss or damage, worldly possessions, jewellery, grandfather and mother. 
It also denotes family, eyesight, understanding with family members, inheritance, law suits, 
throat, right eye, domestic comforts in general. 

3.Third House Bhatru-sthan, Parakram-sthan It denotes younger brothers and sisters and their 
relations. It signifies courage, intelligence, education up to Higher Secondary level, taste 
for writing, ornaments, clothes, short journeys. Signing contracts and documents etc. Body 
parts are arms, right ear, shoulders etc. 

4.Fourth House Matru-sthan, Sukha-sthan This house signifies mother, property, conveyance, 
domestic surroundings and happiness. Old age environments, private affairs, public, 
inheritance, false allegations, agriculture land and its produce. It represents breasts, 
chest, lung, stomach, elbow joints etc. 

5.Fifth House Vidya-sthan, Putra-sthan Children, speculation, intellectual status and luck 
are gauged from this house. Pleasure, love affairs, lady love, legal or illegal amusements, 
kidnap, rape etc. are also checked. Belly, heart, liver, spleen are the body parts covered 
by this house. 

6.Sixth House Ripu-sthan, Rog-sthan This house is responsible for enemies, health, service, 
servants, uncle, aunts and relations on father's side. Food, subordinates, debts, obstacles 
in life, mental worries, theft and calamity etc. The body parts denoted are kidney, large 
intestine, uterus and anus. 

7.Seventh House Bharya-sthan, Maraka-sthan Matters regarding wife, husband, partnership, 
external sex organs, conjugal happiness are checked from 7th house. This house also denotes 
marriage, married life, love contracts, litigations, divorce, honour and reputation in 
foreign country. Body parts are private parts, uterus, glands etc. 

8.Eighth House Mrutyu-sthan Diseases, death finances through unfair means, internal sex 
organs, longevity, mental pain obstacles, dowry of wife, gain from in laws, mode of death, 
imprisonment, worries and privations are checked from 8th house, It indicates body parts as 
scrotum, pelvis, seminal vesicles, external genitalia, etc. 

9.Ninth House Bhagya-sthan This house indicates religion, foreign travel, publicity, 
preceptor, higher education, learning, writing books, also faith, wisdom, prosperity, powers 
of foresight, religious institutions, providential help, etc. Hips, thighs are body parts. 

10.Tenth House Karma-sthan, Pitru-sthan This important house indicates father, profession, 
status in life, activities outside house, pleasures, honour, power and authority, Government 
favour, trade, business, command, honour, occupation, adopted son. All questions regarding 
worldly activities and moral responsibilities. Body parts are knees, joints, bones, hairs 
and back. 

11.Eleventh House Labha-sthan It accounts for accumulated wealth, elder brothers and sisters 
and relations with them. Friends, fluctuating money gains, club or social activities, 
emotional attachments, love affairs and friends, honour, social success etc. Body parts are 
legs, left ear, teeth, ankle etc. 

12.Twelfth House Vyaya-sthan It signifies private enemies, pleasures of beds, law suits, 
imprisonments, secret works, moksha, hospitalisation, conjugal relations with opposite sex 
other than legitimate. Sorrows, debts, lost goods etc. are judged. Body parts are feet, left 
eye, teeth etc. 



Planets Details



Sun : Ravi

Sun represents Father, Spirituality, Politics, Governance, Greatness. It represents Husband 
in charts of females, Superiors when employment issues are involved, Governance of Country.
Sun rules : controls Heart, Right Eye in males and left eye in Females, Mouth, Throat and 
Brain. If in bad aspect with Saturn then Blood Pressure related problems occur, Heat related 
problems, High Fever, Typhoid, Boils etc.
Well placed Sun gives tremendous ambition, Debilitated sun makes a person egoistic and vain, 
Government employment, On the minimum level employment is guaranteed with security of the 
same, Inherited Business, The nature of employment or Business is determined in combination 
with other planets.
If Sun relates to Moon-Venus then Business is related to Red or Orange colour Goods, or will 
be employed in the travel related business.
If Sun relates to Mars-Mercury then Military Engineer or Government Press.
If Sun relates to Saturn then business related to Woollen Items.
Sun also relates to Government Securities, Finance, Gold Bonds, Price and Price Control.

Moon : Chandra

Moon represents Mother, Vegetation, Flowers, Constituents of Blood, Water, and is a Cool 
Planet. In a
Prashna Kundali the moons position indicates the Question or subject in mind. A debilitated 
Moon relates to Malaria, Moon in
10 th house causes continuous change in Jobs or Business or the persons tendency is such. 
Persons with moon in 10 th house
regularly re-arrange things or articles in the house. Moon Rules : Stomach, Digestive 
System, Large & Small Intestine.
Female genital system, Periods, swings in Mental outlook/Moods, Sadness/Joy, dejection, 
Bladder,

Mars : Mangal

Mars represents : Murder, violence, Riots, Violent Fires, prominently relates to Brother & 
Earth, Machinery Mars in positive
house : Self Confidence, Daring, unusual Activity, Restlessness A well placed Mars gives 
good relations with Brothers,
Agricultural & House / property, If Mars is related to the 10 th house then Authority is 
bestowed and can be misused. Mars
rules : Iron, Steel, Knives, Arms & Ammunition, Political differences, Family disputes. Mars 
represents : Chicken Pox,
Measles, Cuts, Bleeding, Urinary System, Liver etc. Chemist, Druggist Surgeon. Mars in Signs 
can relate to Occupation : In
Water Signs = Navy, Earth = Army, Air = Pilots,

Mercury : Budha

Mercury relates to : Intelligence, Voice, Salesman,
Insurance Agent, PR, Orators, Mercury is a dual nature planet. It relates to writing, 
Literature, It represents all
relatives from the Mothers side. Green is its prominent colour. Education matters and 
maternal Uncle are ruled. No. 5 is
Mercury’s number. Persons under mercury look younger than their real age. Mercury rules the 
Tongue, Nervous System and
Spinal Cord. If Mercury is the Sub-Lord of the 7 th house and if is not in the Nakshtra 
whose planet is retrograde then
such persons marry more than once. If the money due to you is received in Mercury Dasha - 
Bhukti then such dues are got
only in instalments. Mercury is responsible for incidents of Court Cases on more than one 
occasion. Mercury indicates East
direction. If mercury is well placed then the person finds success when he goes east. And if 
Mercury is badly placed then
such a person goes to East and gets into difficulties.

Jupiter : Guru

Jupiter relates to : Education, Knowledge, Children.
Jupiter is the teacher to the World, A well placed Jupiter gives luck and good fortune to 
escape from Difficulty or
critical situations. Jupiter looks after Law & Order, relates to Defects in blood and 
Diabetes.

Venus : Shukra

Venus relates to : Marriage, Happiness in Marriage, Arts, Material gains and inclinations, 
Good mediators, Rules :
Throat,Eyes,all illness due to over eating. Debilitated Venus in Water Sign in the 12 th 
house gives alcohol addiction creates
doubts in the Character, creates Skin disease. If Sun, Mars & Venus are debilitated the 
during childbirth is with Surgical
assistance. Conjunction of Venus-Mars relates to Love affair. Debilitated Venus causes 
Leprosy etc.

Saturn : Shani

Saturn relates to : Delays, Obstruction. In Shani Dasha every thing happens slowly, 
Dejection. Is Lord of the 8 th house, gives
happiness from Immovable property like Mars but has a second place after Mars. Together if 
Saturn and Moon are in any house
then it is a very bad aspect. Sat-Mars Conjunction is bad for health. An event is delayed by 
Saturn but success is not
denied.

Rahu (North Node) Ketu (South Node) :

Rahu Ketu Are Shadow Planets & not Real Planets


Uranus : Harshal

This is a Real Planet. This was not used in old classical vedic literature.
However it is used by the recent vedic astrologers.
This often represents effects like Mercury (to some extent little more pronounced than 
Mercury) This often gives sudden startling effects, lightening speed.

Neptune

This is a Real Planet. This was not used in old classical vedic literature.
However it is used sometimes by the recent vedic astrologers.

Pluto

This is a Real Planet. This was not used in old classical vedic literature.
This is too recent to know its full effects.